Houttuynia cordata, also known as fish mint, fish leaf, rainbow plant, chameleon plant, heart leaf, fish wort, Chinese lizard tail, or bishop's weed, is one of two species in the genus Houttuynia (the other being H. Emeiensis).It is a flowering plant native to Southeast Asia. It grows in moist, shady locations. Fishao Rocks. This is a page will tell herb's location everyday post some pic's and etc and please join in this group. Feb 10, 2017  🤣 Funniest 🐶 Dogs And 😻 Cats - Try Not To Laugh - Funny Pet Animals' Life 😇 - Duration: 13:26. Funny Animals' Life Recommended for you.

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Houttuynia cordata, also known as fish mint, fish leaf, rainbow plant, chameleon plant, heart leaf, fish wort, Chinese lizard tail, or bishop's weed, is one of two species in the genus Houttuynia (the other being H. emeiensis). It is a flowering plant native to Southeast Asia.^[1] It grows in moist, shady locations.^[2]

Growth[edit]

Houttuynia cordata is a herbaceousperennial plant that can grow to 0.6–1 metre (2.0–3.3 ft), spreading up to 1 metre (3.3 ft).^[2][1] The proximal part of the stem is trailing and produces adventitious roots, while the distal part of the stem grows vertically. The leaves are alternate, broadly heart-shaped, 4–9 cm (1.6–3.5 in) long and 3–8 cm (1.2–3.1 in) broad. Its flowers are greenish-yellow and borne on a terminal spike 2–3 cm (0.79–1.18 in) long with four to six large white basal bracts.^[2][1] It normally blooms in the summer.

Cultivation[edit]

Houttuynia cordata grows in moist to wet soil or slightly submerged in water, as long as it is exposed partially or fully to the sun.^[2][1] It can become invasive in gardens and difficult to eradicate. It propagates by division.

It is usually found in one of its cultivated forms in temperate gardens. The 'Chameleon' variety (synonymous with H.cordata 'Court Jester', 'Tricolour', and 'Variegata') is slightly less vigorous than the parent species, with stubbier leaves mottled in both yellow and red. Another common variety, 'Flore Pleno', has masses of white bracts and retains the vigor of the parent species.

Houttuynia cordata has been naturalized in North America.^[3]

Usage[edit]

Culinary use[edit]

It is commonly grown as a leaf vegetable, and is used as a fresh herbal garnish.^[2] The leaf has an unusual taste that is often described as 'fishy' (earning it the nickname 'fish mint'), so it is not enjoyed as universally as basil, mint, or other more commonly used herbs.^{[citation needed]}

In northeastern India, it is commonly used in salads or cooked with other vegetables, and as a garnish over side dishes.The tender roots can also be ground into chutneys along with dry fish, chilies, and tamarind. It is taken raw as salad and cooked along with fish as fish curry. In Japan and Korea, its dried leaves may be used as a tea.

In Vietnamese cuisine, it is called diếp cá, and it is used with grilled meat and noodle salad dishes.^[4] Fish mint may be used as a garnish with several Vietnamese dishes, such as gỏi cuốn stir-fried beef with fish mint salad,^[5][6] and bánh xèo.^[7]

Zhe'ergen[edit]

Zhé'ěrgēn (Chinese: 折耳根) is the edible rhizome of Houttuynia cordata (Yuxingcao, 鱼腥草 ‘fish smelling leaf’) with a fresh, spicy, peppery flavour that is used in southwestern Chinese cuisine, i.e. that of Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan and western Guangxi. Typically the leaves are eaten in Sichuan and the root in Guizhou. Zhé'ěrgēn fried with cured ‘la rou’ (a dried meat resembling ‘Chinese bacon’) is one of the staple dishes of Guizhou.

Notable uses include:

• part of the extensive fried rice cuisine of Guizhou
• a condiment to migan and mixian noodles when served in broth
• as a component of dipping sauces used with the Shiping and Jianshui tradition of barbecued tofu
• raw consumption as part of cold-tossed salads, when it is most frequently combined with coriander, vinegar, fresh chilli, and soy sauce.

The leaves are also a little peppery and are frequently consumed in the region.

Traditional medicine[edit]

Houttuynia cordata was used in traditional Chinese medicine, including by Chinese scientists in an attempt to treat SARS^[8] and various other disorders,^[9] although there is no high-quality clinical research to confirm such uses are safe or effective, as of 2018. When administered via injection, H. cordata can cause severe allergic reactions.^[10]

Aroma profile[edit]

Chemical compounds that contribute to the aroma of H. cordata include β-myrcene^[11][12] and 2-undecanone.^[13]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^ ^abcd'Houttuynia cordata, Thunb'. KewScience, The Royal Horticultural Society, UK. 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
2. ^ ^abcde'Houttuynia cordata Thunb'. Plants for a Future. 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
3. ^Global Invasive Species Database: Houttuynia cordata, accessed 2008-07-06
4. ^Vietnamese Herbs: Fish Mint, Accessed October 9, 2018.
5. ^Sunset: 5 Delicious Vietnamese Herbs to Grow and Eat, Accessed October 9, 2018.
6. ^Cookpad, CookBook Inc., Accessed October 9, 2018
7. ^NPR Inc.:Banh Xeo (Sizzling Crepes), Accessed October 10, 2018
8. ^Lau, K. M; Lee, K. M; Koon, C. M; Cheung, C. S; Lau, C. P; Ho, H. M; Lee, M. Y; Au, S. W; Cheng, C. H; Lau, C. B; Tsui, S. K; Wan, D. C; Waye, M. M; Wong, K. B; Wong, C. K; Lam, C. W; Leung, P. C; Fung, K. P (2008). 'Immunomodulatory and anti-SARS activities of Houttuynia cordata'. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 118 (1): 79–85. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.03.018. PMID18479853.
9. ^Kumar, M; Prasad, S. K; Hemalatha, S (2014). 'A current update on the phytopharmacological aspects of Houttuynia cordata Thunb'. Pharmacognosy Reviews. 8 (15): 22–35. doi:10.4103/0973-7847.125525. PMC3931198. PMID24600193.
10. ^Wang, L; Cui, X; Cheng, L; Yuan, Q; Li, T; Li, Y; Deng, S; Shang, H; Bian, Z (2010). 'Adverse events to Houttuynia injection: A systematic review'. Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine. 3 (3): 168–76. doi:10.1111/j.1756-5391.2010.01091.x. PMID21349062.
11. ^Lu, Hongmei; Wu, Xianjin; Liang, Yizeng; Zhang, Jian; et al. (2006). 'Variation in Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activities of Essential Oils from Two Species of Houttuynia Thunb'. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 54 (7): 936–940. doi:10.1248/cpb.54.936. PMID16819207. Retrieved 31 March 2010.^{[permanent dead link]}
12. ^Ch, Muhammad Ishtiaq; Wen, YF; Cheng, Y; et al. (2007). 'Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric Analysis of the Essential Oil of Houttuynia cordata Thunb by Using On-Column Methylation with Tetramethylammonium Acetate'. Journal of AOAC International. 90 (1): 60–67. PMID17373437. Retrieved 31 March 2010.^{[permanent dead link]}
13. ^Liang, Minmin; Qi, M; Zhang, C; Zhou, S; Fu, R; Huang, J; et al. (2005). 'Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of volatile compounds from Houttuynia cordata Thunb after extraction by solid-phase microextraction, flash evaporation and steam distillation'. Analytica Chimica Acta. 531 (1): 97–104. doi:10.1016/j.aca.2004.09.082.

External links[edit]

• Data related to Houttuynia cordata at Wikispecies
• Flora, The Gardener's Bible, ABC Publishing, Ultimo, NSW, Australia, 2006 ISBN0-7333-1439-2

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My first piece of advice is to use an Experience booster x2 or x4 potion. Then depending on your level there are some different areas that I recommend:

All levels: If you have a friend that has lots of 3-5 star fish in his/hers backyard, then it might be a good idea to do some fishing there.
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Medium to high levels: If you have the coins/rod/bait for it, you might want to try renting a boat in Seagull Harbor, using Luck Potion 2 and fish as bait. With this method I went from level 100 – 120 in three days and at the same time I caught between 13-15 5-star fish. (http://fishao.blogspot.se/2013/10/im-now-lvl-120.html)

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The most economical way is to catch the ones that require only bamboo rod and dough and no entry fees for turnaments, areas etc. Two examples would be Mandarinfish at Pinheira Beach or a smaller Gold Carp in Laketown.

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